Bottom Line Up Front: Your home's distribution box (electrical panel) is typically located in the basement, garage, utility room, or mounted outside near your electrical meter. It takes the high-voltage power coming from the utility meter and safely divides it into separate, lower-amperage circuits protected by individual circuit. Our power distribution boxes are crucial components of electrical systems, as they help distribute electricity safely and effectively. This essential component plays a pivotal role in distributing electricity throughout your home. Dive into our detailed guide below to discover its whereabouts and understand its intricacies. So, you've stumbled. A distribution box, also known as a distribution panel or board, is a cabinet that holds electrical parts used to supply power to multiple circuits within a system.